Vane Motors

Hydraulic Vane Motors – Smooth, Quiet, Reliable Power

Hydraulic vane motors are compact, efficient rotary actuators designed for low-speed, high-torque applications. Known for their quiet operation, low flow pulsation, and simple serviceability, they’re ideal for both industrial and mobile machinery – from injection moulding systems to agricultural equipment.

How Vane Motors Work

A vane motor consists of a rotor mounted inside a housing with an eccentric bore. The rotor contains sliding vanes that extend outward, maintaining contact with the housing wall. As pressurised hydraulic fluid enters the motor, it creates a force imbalance across the vanes, causing the rotor to spin.

To ensure proper sealing and minimise wear, vane tips are precision-machined where they contact the housing. Various “lip” designs are used to reduce metal-to-metal contact while maintaining a tight seal. The vanes are typically pressed outward using spiral springs, leaf springs, or rods, depending on the motor design.

Explore Our Ultimate Guide to Hydraulic Motors

Want to understand how hydraulic motors work or which type best suits your application? Our free Ultimate Guide to Hydraulic Motors introduces the key motor types, their uses, and operating principles – whether you’re a hydraulics beginner or just want a refresher.

Performance and Technical Specifications

  • Displacement volume: 9 cc/rev to 214 cc/rev
  • Maximum operating pressure: up to 230 bar
  • Speed range: 100 to 2,500 rpm
  • Maximum torque: up to 650 Nm
  • Reduced noise level compared to gear motors
  • Low flow pulsation for smoother performance
  • Suitable for vertical installation

Advantages of Vane Motors

  • High torque at low speeds
  • Lower internal leakage than gear motors
  • Quiet and smooth operation
  • Simple, compact design
  • Easy to service and maintain
  • Ideal for low-speed, high-torque applications
  • Suitable for vertical installation

Why Choose Hydraulics Online?

As an independent supplier, we offer vane motors from our portfolio of over 80 global hydraulic brands, Including: Eaton Vickers, Parker, Permco and more – giving you unbiased access to the best options on the market.

Whether you’re replacing a unit or designing a new system, our expert team can help you compare specifications, source parts, and ship worldwide.

As UK Export Champions, we support customers in 130+ countries, delivering fast, reliable service across industries including manufacturing, marine, renewable energy, and materials handling.

Need Help Specifying a Hydraulic Component?

Our technical team is ready to assist with product selection, system design, and brand comparison. Whether you’re replacing a motor or building a new hydraulic system, we’ll help you find the best-fit solution – quickly and confidently
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